For this
week’s reading by Jael Silliman, Undivided Rights, Silliman dedicated a book to
women of color who are fighting for reproductive justice. The chapter that
chose to focus on was chapter three, the African American Women Seed a
Movement. One of Silliman’s arguments in this chapter was that the efforts to
control black women’s fertility is rooted in racism.
Silliman
provides some context about black women’s fertility during slavery. Slaves were
a commodity. Because of the cotton industry, many plantation owners were in
need of more slaves. So, black women were often needed to reproduce. Slave
owners would force slaves to have sex so that they can produce more slaves.
Since slaves were a commodity, it cut down the spending for a slave owner. The
owner would not have to constantly purchase slaves because they have slaves
reproducing more for them.
Later in
history, the efforts to control black women’s fertility was happening through
birth control. Birth control was heavily pushed onto black communities so that
black women would have children. During that time, there was a push to make
society whiter. White people believed that the reproduction of black people and
people with disabilities tainted the pureness of human kind. However, white men
were encouraged to not use birth control. White women were responsible for
producing soldiers for the country.
Recently,
we were talking about examples of leaflets for the class campaigns. One of the
example was from the INCITE website and it was about the birth control shot
called Depo. At the time, I was using Depo as my method of birth control. I
only had one injection and was planning to switch methods after my 3 months
were done. But, the leaflet provided history about Depo. It was used on
disenfranchised communities, without the women knowing what it contained. Its purpose
was to sterilize them so that they could reproduce. After I read that, I
freaked out. The method of birth control is still offered to women. Why? The
doctor informed me that I would stop having a menstrual cycle and that was all.
Later, I learned that many women after stopping Depo have not had the menstrual
cycle return. So, are they sterilized?
Thinking
about contraceptives for women, should women be concerned about using birth
control. How do we educate women more about birth control?
http://www.incite-national.org/sites/default/files/incite_files/resource_docs/2490_depo-flyer.pdf
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